Nandna Fort, Where Al-Biruni Measures The Radius Of The Earth
Overview
The Nandna Fort site is not only ancient heritage but also scientifically important. This is where the 11th-century Muslim scholar Al-Biruni measured the circumference of the Earth. With little attention, Nandana Fort will become a new tourist attraction in Pakistan. In a recent development on Nandana Fort, there will be 8 tourist attractions in the district for tourists.
Located in the Jhelum district and surrounded by beautiful mountains, Fort Nandana is a 1,500-year-old fort located on top of a hill. Moreover, the word Nandana means "Garden of Lord Indra" in Sanskrit. Nandana Fort is the next tourist attraction you are looking for.
History of Nandana Fort
Nandana Fort is a hidden gem located near the foothills of the Salt Mountains in Pakistan. Most people don't realize the meaning, which is why it has been ignored for so long. Nandana Fort was built during the Hindu Shahi dynasty in the 8th century AD. It is located in a very strategic place in the Salt Mountains to avoid any attack or invasion.
Another purpose of building the fort was to block the road connecting India with Afghanistan and Central Asia.
The Nandana Pass was the route used by Alexander and his army against the famous Hindu king Raja Porus.
In the eleventh century, Mahmoud Ghaznawi conquered the region. After that, in 1017 AD, the Persian scholar Abu Rayhan al-Biruni visited this place. This is where Al-Biruni lived and discovered the circumference of the earth. Later Mughals ruled the area. However, the area became a hunting ground for Mughal emperors Akbar and Jahangir. In addition, the two emperors also announced the region in their travel diaries.
Abu Rayhan Al Biruni
Abu Rayhan Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Biruni, nicknamed Al-Biruni, was born on September 9, 973. He was a great scholar and scholar, born in a village on the outskirts of Khwarazm. Furthermore, he specializes in mathematics, astronomy, history, and geography. Also, wrote a book on behalf of India focusing on these issues. However, Al-Biruni's book deals with the religious beliefs of Hindus, their history, and the geographic aspects of the Indian subcontinent.
Best time to visit there?
The best time to visit Nandana fort is from October to April as the Summers are sweltering here. Try to avoid severe heat in May, June, July.
How to get there?
Fort Nandana is a world-famous place with a lot of history and many tourist attractions nearby. You can reach Nandana Fort in almost 3 hr 25 min via Lahore-Islamabad Motorway/AH1/M-2.